What Jobs Can You Get with a Cyber Security Degree

What Jobs Can You Get with a Cyber Security Degree

If you’re wondering what jobs can you get with a cybersecurity degree, think less about one single “cybersecurity job” and more about a set of different paths. Some roles focus on watching systems and digging into alerts. Others focus on testing weaknesses (legally) to see where defenses break. Over time, some people move into engineering or leadership, like running a security program.

Below is a simple way to think about common options that show up with cybersecurity degrees, split into entry-style roles and more advanced jobs. One quick note: these titles can appear in search results, but that doesn’t tell you what you’ll be paid or exactly what you’ll land right after graduation. Use this as a map of possibilities, then check the requirements in the job posts you’re looking at.

Information security analyst and cybersecurity analyst roles

This is the classic “monitor, investigate, report” track.

An information security analyst (sometimes called a cybersecurity analyst) typically helps protect an organization by looking for security risks and investigating what’s happening when something seems off. Your work usually includes:

  • Reviewing security events and alerts
  • Identifying risks and possible weak points
  • Writing up what you found and what should be fixed
  • Helping teams understand security rules and safer practices

Where it fits in a progression: This often shows up as an early-to-mid career role after you build foundational skills. If you like puzzles, logs, and figuring out “what happened,” this path can feel like a good match.

Related job titles you may see: cybersecurity analyst and information security analyst are both explicitly listed among degree-related options.

SOC analyst and other security operations jobs

A SOC (Security Operations Center) job is closer to shift work. A SOC analyst is commonly focused on handling alerts, investigating incidents, and escalating issues when needed.

Instead of working from security ideas in theory, you deal with real events as they come in. SOC work often includes:

  • Monitoring systems for suspicious activity
  • Investigating alerts and determining whether they’re real
  • Documenting what you found and what you did
  • Coordinating with other teams during bigger incidents

Where it fits in a progression: Entry and early roles are common here because the job runs on repeatable workflows (monitor → investigate → respond). If you want a structured way to learn security in practice, SOC roles can be a strong starting point.

What the search results support: SOC analyst and related security operations roles show up as cybersecurity-degree career options.

Network security administrator and network engineer careers

If you’re more interested in how data moves—routers, firewalls, and network traffic—then network-focused roles might fit better.

You might see titles like:

  • Network security administrator
  • Network engineer
  • Network security engineer (sometimes phrased like that)

In these roles, you’d typically help protect networks by hardening systems and making sure security controls work as they should. That can include:

  • Helping manage and configure network security tools
  • Supporting secure network setups for business needs
  • Troubleshooting network-related issues with a security angle
  • Coordinating changes so new systems don’t weaken security

Where it fits in a progression: Many people start in network administration-type work and then move toward network security specialties. A degree can help point you in the right direction, but you’ll still need the practical skills hiring managers expect for network roles.

Penetration tester and ethical hacker positions

This is the “find the holes” track.

A penetration tester—also called an ethical hacker—is hired to test a system’s security by trying to break in or exploit weaknesses, in a controlled and approved way. The goal isn’t chaos. It’s proof of risk, along with clear fixes.

Work often looks like:

  • Planning tests and getting permission (always)
  • Scanning for weaknesses and attempting controlled attacks
  • Documenting what worked, what failed, and why it matters
  • Recommending remediation steps so defenses improve

Where it fits in a progression: Pen testing can be a great long-term goal, but it’s often not the first job for everyone. Many people build a foundation in networking, systems, and security basics first, then specialize.

What the search results support: Penetration tester and ethical hacker are explicitly listed as cybersecurity-degree job options.

Cybersecurity engineer and systems engineer roles

Engineering roles are where you move from “finding and reporting” to “building and improving defenses.”

A cybersecurity engineer usually focuses on security solutions, including designing, implementing, and improving security systems and processes. A systems engineer may work more broadly on systems reliability and infrastructure, with security as a major part of the job.

Common themes in engineering-style roles include:

  • Building or improving security controls
  • Supporting secure systems design
  • Automating parts of security operations (depending on the job)
  • Working closely with engineering teams so security isn’t added too late

Where it fits in a progression: This path is often a mid-career step after you’ve spent enough time in analysis, support, or operations to understand how systems behave day to day.

What the search results support: Cybersecurity engineer and systems engineer are listed as roles associated with a cybersecurity degree.

IT support, systems administration, and technical support pathways

Not every cybersecurity job starts in security. Many career paths begin in IT support or systems administration, help you learn the environment, and then move you toward security.

Job titles you may see include:

  • IT support technician
  • Network administrator (often adjacent to security work)
  • Systems administration-type roles (covered by the broader systems roles listed)

In these roles, you might:

  • Help troubleshoot hardware, software, and access issues
  • Support accounts, permissions, and basic security hygiene
  • Fix problems quickly while learning how systems are put together
  • Learn practical fundamentals like operating systems and networking basics

Where it fits in a progression: These jobs can be an “on-ramp.” They’re also a common option for career changers who want hands-on experience early.

What the search results support: IT support technician and network administrator are explicitly listed among cybersecurity-degree job options, and they connect naturally to security-adjacent growth.

Computer network architect, systems analyst, and application developer roles

Computer network architect, systems analyst, and application developer roles

Some cybersecurity-degree paths branch beyond the most obvious security job titles.

You may see roles like:

  • Computer network architect
  • Systems analyst
  • Application developer

These aren’t always described as “security jobs,” but they show up in broader sets of roles connected to cybersecurity study. In real workplaces, security affects architecture choices, system design, and how apps handle data.

Systems analyst and network architect paths

A systems analyst typically works on understanding business systems and improving how they work. A computer network architect focuses more on high-level design, like how networks should be built and scaled.

If you take this route, cybersecurity knowledge can help you make safer design decisions and spot risk earlier.

Application developer paths

An application developer builds software. A cybersecurity degree can help if you want to build security into apps instead of treating it as an afterthought.

Where it fits in a progression: Often, these roles require more direct experience in the development or design work itself. If you’re aiming for them, treat the degree as a foundation, then plan for the hands-on skills those jobs expect.

What the search results support: Systems analyst and application developer are listed among cybersecurity-degree-related job options.

Senior and leadership careers, including CISO

After you’ve built experience, some people move into leadership. At this level, security becomes strategy, budgets, risk decisions, and guiding teams.

The search results explicitly include chief information security officer (CISO) as a cybersecurity-degree-related role. They also list broader senior roles tied to security responsibility.

Here’s what the progression usually looks like:

  • Early career: hands-on work (monitoring, investigating, fixing issues)
  • Mid career: owning systems or programs (engineering, security operations leadership)
  • Senior career: running security outcomes (planning, governance, leadership)

A CISO isn’t usually an entry-level job the way a SOC analyst might be. It’s a leadership role that sits at the top of an organization’s security direction. Seeing the title listed with cybersecurity degrees is a sign the degree can support that ceiling, but the path still typically takes years of proven experience.

What the search results support: CISO is included among the roles connected to cybersecurity degrees.

How degrees, certificates, and experience affect your starting options

A lot of people ask variations of the same question: what can a cybersecurity degree get you, and whether you can start without experience or without a degree.

Here’s the practical way to think about it, based on the job-title patterns you’ve seen and what those patterns imply.

What your degree can unlock

Based on job titles tied to cybersecurity degrees, graduates can often aim for roles such as:

  • Information security analyst
  • Cybersecurity analyst / SOC analyst
  • Network security administrator / network engineer
  • Penetration tester / ethical hacker
  • Cybersecurity engineer / systems engineer
  • IT support technician
  • Systems analyst / application developer
  • Later-stage leadership like CISO

But titles alone don’t tell you which roles are realistic for your first job. Your skills and fit matter most.

Entry-level routes with no experience

The related searches you’ll see include entry level cyber security jobs with no experience, but those job-title lists don’t prove which roles will actually hire fresh candidates.

What those patterns do suggest:

  • IT support / technical support and some SOC-style roles are often the most realistic stepping stones for beginners.
  • Pen testing and many engineering roles usually need stronger hands-on proof, even if job posts don’t always spell it out the same way.

If you’re truly starting from zero, plan to build experience quickly through practical work (projects, training, labs). Then use that to qualify for security-focused roles.

How certificates and degrees compare for jobs

You also asked: what jobs can you get with cyber security certificate.

Certificates can help, but they don’t replace experience in roles that depend on it. In practical terms:

  • Certificates may help you qualify for entry roles or improve your odds of getting interviews.
  • Degrees can support broader options (including analyst, engineering, and leadership paths listed above).
  • Your starting point still depends on the requirements for each specific role in the job posting.

Because the research you shared focuses on job titles rather than guaranteed outcomes, you should check each target job’s stated requirements. Don’t assume “certificate = job” or “degree = instant senior role.”

“How much can you make with a cyber security degree?”

You also asked about pay: how much can you make with a cyber security degree and types of cyber security jobs and salary.

The job-title lists you were given don’t include salary figures or verified pay ranges. So this article can’t responsibly guess numbers. What you can do is compare the role categories above based on what you want to do day to day, then look up real salary ranges from the job postings you’re actually considering.

Associate degrees and required classes

You may also see searches about associate degrees and required classes. Since the research you shared doesn’t include specific class lists or evidence about associate-degree outcomes, treat those as “check before you commit” topics. A safer approach is:

  1. Pick the career path you want (SOC, analyst, network security, pen testing, engineering, leadership).
  2. Look at role requirements that match that path.
  3. Plan your degree/cert choices around those requirements.

Quick FAQ for career changers and new grads

What kind of job can I get with cyber security?

Job titles tied to cybersecurity degrees cover multiple tracks: information security analyst, cybersecurity analyst / SOC analyst, network security administrator / network engineer, penetration tester / ethical hacker, cybersecurity engineer / systems engineer, IT support technician, systems analyst, application developer, and later CISO-level leadership.

Is cybersecurity a dying field?

Is cybersecurity a dying field?

The job title lists show a wide range of security-related roles, but they don’t provide evidence about job growth or decline. You can’t rely on these lists alone to judge the future of the field. If you’re making a life choice, look beyond titles and check current job postings in the areas you care about.

Why do people quit cybersecurity?

The research you provided doesn’t explain why people leave the field, so it wouldn’t be fair to guess.

If you want a smarter next step

Compare the career paths above with what you enjoy: watching alerts, testing systems (legally), building secure infrastructure, helping users, or designing systems. Then go back to the specific roles you’re interested in and review the degree, certificate, and experience requirements for those jobs, because that’s what shapes your starting options most.

DH

Written by Dennis Haymon

Dennis Haymon is a security professional and manager at Safe & Sound Security LLC. With experience in security guard and patrol services, he shares practical information about protecting homes, businesses, and properties. Through Safe & Sound Security LLC, Dennis and the team provide security-focused guidance designed to help individuals and businesses better understand their security needs and available protection options.